A
Capacitor is a Transmission Line.
No editor of a peer
reviewed journal can publish an article (and survive as editor) which contains the
statement; “A Capacitor is a Transmission line”. The leads to a capacitor are
connected to one end of the capacitor plates, not to their centre, as a
capacitor is always wrongly drawn. The energy is a TEM wave which enters the
capacitor sideways. The fields of a Transverse Electromagnetic (TEM) Wave are
sideways, normal to the capacitor plates, and there is no forward magnetic
field. So Maxwell’s Displacement Current, which causes a magnetic field in a
plane parallel with the plates, is incompatible with the TEM Wave. Classical
electromagnetic theory therefore is internally inconsistent, unless we exclude
the TEM Wave from the theory. But surely
the energy travelling in a USB cable is easily seen to be TEM.
A useful illustration
of this point was in Wireless World, December 1978, now at http://www.ivorcatt.org/icrwiworld78dec1.htm
Ivor
Catt 6 Nov 2014