Nigel Cook on "The
Catt Question" .
The www is littered with the writing of Nigel
Cook about "The Catt
Question" . Remarkably, he thinks that it only applies to a voltage
step with zero rise time. In fact, when the step has a rise time of (say) 2 nsec, the Question is clearer. Anyway, The Question is
about where the negative charge on the bottom conductor comes from.
When we come to his four “Errors in Catt
Anomaly”, we find that he confuses the question about where the charge comes
from with his “radio emission”, which is nothing to do with it. As to the
fourth “error”, nobody except Nigel Cook thinks that the symbol D means
displacement current, which is dD/dt.
“ .... it shows displacement current
continuing after the logic step has passed .... “. It does not.
Ivor Catt 28 September 2012
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk%3AIvor_Catt/archive4 on 28.9.2012
Note from Nigel Cook:
I've just
seen this dialogue from "Kevin Brunt", who entered into lengthy
dialogue over Catt with me on my blog a couple of months back[1]. "Kevin Brunt"
seems to be a close relative (clone?) of "Sir Kevin Aylward"
(Warden of the Kings Ale, not a very important post
when there not a King!), a physics-trained electronics engineer and musician,
see [2] Sir Kevin Aylward wrote a couple of letters about Catt's
"ignorance" to Electronics World. After the first letter, Catt and myself both had letters in the next issue pointing out Aylward's errors. I had emailed Catt and asked Catt to
write about the science and experimental validation.
However,
Catt wrote instead a long masterpiece of character assassination about Sir
Kevin, first ridiculing his spelling of Feynman as Feynmann,
then saying that Sir Kevin was technically at fault. My letter followed, tied
down to the facts: Sir Kevin claimed that QED (quantum field theory of
electromagnetism, quantum electrodynamics) renormalised
equations explained the Catt anomaly to 15 decimal places so Catt was just
ignorant. I pointed out the problems in QED, and that the predictions Feynman
makes are trivial corrections, not a prediction of Coulomb's law, because you
have to "by hand" put the 1/137 coupling factor for electromagnetic
force strength into QED to make it work. All it does is to make trivial perturbative corrections to electromagnetism (a 0.116%
increase in the magnetic moment of the electron, for example).
Catt is
certainly paranoid and ignorant, but "string theorists" are even more
so. Sir Kevin's second letter to Electronics World, according to the editor,
had to be censored because it was just rude. Ultimately that seems to be Catt's
aim, to anger people and get rude, unpublishable
letters which lead to the subject being dropped and ignored by the media as
some kind of tornado in a tea cup. Personally, I think every bigwig is crackpot
in some way, including Sir Kevin, so just throwing around "crackpot"
or "****er" does not convey any useful
information. Since Jesus only had 10 true followers (forget the doubter and the
betrayer), the crackpot-labellers of 30 AD would
surely have listed him in first place. But what does that tell you? Hitler, by
contrast, was praised widely and had millions of supporters, but that did not
ensure he was right. I agree that most of Catt's drivel is worthless, but that
does not mean his early work is crazy. Nigel 172.201.155.21 22:53, 9
January 2006 (UTC)
Strangely (?)enough, I tend to find myself
agreeing with the above sentiments (generally). Everone
you dont agree with is a crank or crackpot!--Light current 02:52, 10 January 2006 (UTC)
If someone
vaguely says the experimentally proved fact are false
or wrong, they are asserting ignorance. The problem with Catt is that he does
not know, nor want to learn, Maxwell's equations (the full equations, not just
the bits used for mere transmission lines), or modern physics, but
nevertheless asserts (without knowledge of them), that they have no content or
are drivel. I can state correctly that string theory is not based on
observables and does not predict anything potentially measurable, without
reading all the maths speculations on the subject.
This is not crackpot or "opinion" because it
is based on unobserved extra dimensions and has no predictions that are
testable. These are facts, and anyone can verify them. But it is false to do
the same for modern physics (QFT, general relativity) because it us based on observables, even
though the facts are usually embedded in maths.
Wave-particle duality is observational fact to the extent that the maths for waves and particles can be applied usefully to
the model different observations of the same thing (say, an electron or
photon). Gravitation similarly is empirical, it is simply: (experimentally
substantiated Newton's law, the low-energy, low-speed
limit put into general relativity) + (light speed field spacetime)
+ (experimentally observed conservation of gravitational potential energy,
expressed by the contraction term of Einstein's field equation). All this is
both empirically defendable in construction, and also predicts other
things that can be tested by measurement. Catt's confusion over what is right
and what is wrong is due to a lack of physical understanding. 172.202.239.245 15:37,
19 January 2006 (UTC)
Letter to Catt
I'm making a
last attempt to get Catt to correct the "Catt Anomaly" diagram:
From: Nigel
Cook To: Brian Josephson ; jonathan
post ; Forrest Bishop ; George Hockney Cc: Ivor Catt ; CooleyE@everestvit.com Sent: Tuesday, January
10, 2006 10:21 AM Subject: Errors of the Catt Anomaly
http://www.electromagnetism.demon.co.uk/catanoi.htm
Errors in
Catt Anomaly
1. The Catt
anomaly diagram shows a true step, which can't occur in reality. There is
always a rise-time, albeit a short one. During the rise time T, voltage and
current varies gradually from 0 to the peak current i,
so the current variation is on the order di/dT, which is a charge acceleration that causes radio
emission with frequency f ~ 1/T. (The Catt anomaly diagram shows 0 rise time,
so di/dT would be INFINITE,
resulting in an infinitely powerful burst of radio energy of infinitely high
frequency, which is absurd.)
2. When you
correct the Catt anomaly diagram, you realise that
there is radio emission in the direction of traditional displacement current,
which Catt fails to show.
3. You also
notice that the radio energy emission depends on di/dt, which only occurs while the logic step voltage and
current are varying, like displacement current.
4. Catt's
diagram of the Catt anomaly is totally wrong for a completely different reason:
it shows displacement current continuing after the logic step has passed, in
other words, in the part of the step to the left, where Catt shows the voltage
is steady.
This is a
LIE, because displacement current i = [permittivity].dE/dt = [permittivity].dv/(dt.dx).
This shows that displacement current ONLY flows if voltage varies with distance
along the transmission line (x) or time (t).
Catt should
delete all the displacement current arrows (labelled
D) which point downwards in the second diagram, and only show it as occurring
where the step rise occurs! Catt will then notice
that he has discovered the correct disproof of Maxwell's radio theory. While
Maxwell had displacement current at 90 degrees to radio propagation, the two
actually are the same thing, so Maxwell's theory of radio is false. Will Catt
publish this?
Nigel Cook
172.200.175.77 10:56, 10
January 2006 (UTC)
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
http://electrogravity.blogspot.co.uk/2006/04/maxwells-displacement-and-einsteins.html
Catt's confusion over whether electrons exist means
that nobody need pay attention to him. My success in disproving Ivor Catt's confused hogwash at
http://electrogravity.blogspot.com/2006/04/maxwells-displacement-and-einsteins.html
shows how he responds to progress: he ignores it. He isn't interested in progress.
Really, the TEM wave to Ivor is what extra dimensions
are to string theorists: a snub to reality. This is why Ivor
persists in not comprehending advance.
Nigel
Cook